In the Democratic Republic of the Congo, one week after launching the registration of political and opinion prisoners, the National Monitoring Council for the Agreement and Electoral Process, CNSA, reaffirms that this initiative applies to all eligible individuals. The body emphasizes a core principle: rights are universal and apply equally to everyone.

The initiative is designed to support de-escalation measures that the CNSA considers essential before the anticipated inclusive dialogue in the DRC. The Council aims to compile a list to be submitted to President Félix Tshisekedi, enabling him to take action before national discussions commence.

Equal justice underpins CNSA’s approach

The CNSA has established criteria for reviewing cases of individuals who may qualify for inclusion on its list, with potential amnesty as a possible outcome.

“Justice has no color. When rights exist, they must be upheld,” states Joseph Olenghankoy, CNSA president. He highlights procedural gaps, noting that some detainees have spent over six months without appearing before a judge. “Our duty is to address these concerns with the authority vested with signing powers to secure their release, fostering an environment conducive to Congolese dialogue.”

PPRD welcomes prisoner release initiative

The move has been welcomed by the political circle surrounding figures like Aubin Minaku and Emmanuel Ramazani Shadary, senior members of the People’s Party for Reconstruction and Democracy (PPRD), linked to former President Joseph Kabila.

“If the CNSA’s initiative leads to the release of our detained colleagues, we wholeheartedly support it. Any effort aimed at securing the freedom of Aubin Minaku, Emmanuel Ramazani Shadary, Dunia Kilanga, Parole Kamizelo, and others is commendable,” remarks Lucain Kasongo, a PPRD cadre.

Human rights group Justicia ASBL recently submitted a list of nearly 100 individuals identified as political or opinion prisoners to the Minister of Justice.

Death sentences complicate de-escalation efforts

The issue extends to high-profile figures facing death sentences, including former President Joseph Kabila and Corneille Nangaa, coordinator of the AFC/M23 rebellion.

Timothée Mbuya, Coordinator of Justicia ASBL, argues that annulling these sentences would build trust. “A political decision to overturn convictions, particularly for Joseph Kabila and Corneille Nangaa, is vital. Such measures would enhance political confidence, essential for fostering an inclusive dialogue framework,” he asserts.

The CNSA’s initiative raises questions about its potential to yield tangible de-escalation steps, as calls for inclusive dialogue intensify across the DRC.