September 1, 2026
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Duel institutionnel : Pourquoi ce mardi est un jour fatidique entre Ousmane Sonko et Bassirou Diomaye Faye

The engagement of the parliamentary majority with the executive branch inevitably raises a crucial question: how far can legislative power go when it seeks to influence the President’s choices?

Politics often forges bonds, but yesterday’s companions can swiftly become today’s adversaries, particularly when power, its prerogatives, and the ambitions it ignites strain trust. The evolving relationship between President Bassirou Diomaye Faye and his former Prime Minister Ousmane Sonko appears to be following this familiar trajectory. Having navigated challenges together, the two men now find themselves in a dynamic where each scrutinizes the other, every statement is analyzed, and every decision is weighed against the possibility of a power struggle.

The convocation of this extraordinary session of the National Assembly thus unfolds within a highly charged political atmosphere. The parliamentary majority, aligned with Pastef, represents a significant political force. Its utilization in relation to the executive branch inevitably poses a fundamental question: what are the limits when legislative power seeks to influence the choices of the President of the Republic?

Legality versus legitimacy

This is where the real unease begins. The boundary between legality and legitimacy can become perilously narrow. A majority may be perfectly justified, legally, in exercising its prerogatives. However, the legal exercise of power should never lead to undermining institutional balance.

Even less should it permanently plunge the country into a pattern of institutional confrontation. Senegal does not need another high-level duel. It demands stability, clarity, and robust institutions capable of transcending individual disputes.

Indeed, beyond the unfolding Diomaye-Sonko saga, the very foundation of the Republic is at stake. The most concerning outcome would be for political competition to ultimately overshadow the national interest.

President Bassirou Diomaye Faye was elected by universal suffrage for a five-year term. He still has three years remaining to fulfill the mission entrusted to him by the Senegalese people. This democratic reality should impose a simple principle on everyone, majority and opposition alike: one can challenge, criticize, scrutinize, and even oppose, but without transforming state institutions into battlegrounds.

Risks of a perpetual political crisis

Today’s events must therefore be viewed with gravity. It is not merely about who will prevail in this latest power struggle. Crucially, the country must avoid descending into a perpetual political crisis, where each institution attempts to assert dominance over the other.

Political friendships may fade. Alliances can unravel. Ambitions may clash. But the Republic must endure. Therefore, the imperative may no longer be reconciliation between two individuals, but safeguarding the Republic from divisive conflicts.

Diomaye and Sonko may pursue different political paths. They may even engage in a power struggle. However, their disagreements must never become state-level conflicts, nor jeopardize the remaining three years of the elected president’s term.

Senegal deserves more than another chapter in the graveyard of political friendships. It deserves that legality serves popular legitimacy, and that institutions remain more resilient than individuals.